See rono on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ɬaana",
"ɬaana#Alabama"
],
[
"holhana",
"holhana#Chickasaw"
],
[
"wʋhlana",
"wʋhlana#Choctaw"
],
[
"thaana",
"thaana#Koasati"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "nai-mus-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Muskogean [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "nai-mus-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akz",
"2": "ɬaana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Alabama ɬaana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "holhana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Chickasaw holhana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "wʋhlana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Choctaw wʋhlana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cku",
"2": "thaana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Koasati thaana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean [Term?]. Cognate with Alabama ɬaana (“horsefly”), Chickasaw holhana (“horsefly”), Choctaw wʋhlana (“horsefly”), Koasati thaana (“horsefly”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rono",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Creek",
"lang_code": "mus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Creek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mus",
"name": "Horseflies",
"orig": "mus:Horseflies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mus",
"name": "Parasites",
"orig": "mus:Parasites",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "green prairie-fly",
"translation": "green prairie-fly",
"word": "rono-lane"
},
{
"english": "small horsefly",
"translation": "small horsefly",
"word": "rono-lopotkē"
},
{
"english": "black horsefly",
"translation": "black horsefly",
"word": "rono-lvstē"
},
{
"english": "black horsefly",
"translation": "black horsefly",
"word": "rono-rakko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horsefly (any fly of the family Tabanidae)"
],
"id": "en-rono-mus-noun-ex9cAh6Z",
"links": [
[
"horsefly",
"horsefly"
],
[
"Tabanidae",
"Tabanidae#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "canv"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɬóˑno]",
"note": "Oklahoma"
}
],
"word": "rono"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*hrunō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrunō"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrunō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrunō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hrunō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronōno",
"links": [
[
"ronōno",
"ronono#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronōm",
"links": [
[
"ronōm",
"ronom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronōn",
"links": [
[
"ronōn",
"ronon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rono m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rono m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ron"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"treetrunk"
],
"id": "en-rono-goh-noun-5JUE9xeG",
"links": [
[
"treetrunk",
"treetrunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rono"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "green prairie-fly",
"translation": "green prairie-fly",
"word": "rono-lane"
},
{
"english": "small horsefly",
"translation": "small horsefly",
"word": "rono-lopotkē"
},
{
"english": "black horsefly",
"translation": "black horsefly",
"word": "rono-lvstē"
},
{
"english": "black horsefly",
"translation": "black horsefly",
"word": "rono-rakko"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ɬaana",
"ɬaana#Alabama"
],
[
"holhana",
"holhana#Chickasaw"
],
[
"wʋhlana",
"wʋhlana#Choctaw"
],
[
"thaana",
"thaana#Koasati"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "nai-mus-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Muskogean [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "nai-mus-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akz",
"2": "ɬaana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Alabama ɬaana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "holhana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Chickasaw holhana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "wʋhlana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Choctaw wʋhlana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cku",
"2": "thaana",
"t": "horsefly"
},
"expansion": "Koasati thaana (“horsefly”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean [Term?]. Cognate with Alabama ɬaana (“horsefly”), Chickasaw holhana (“horsefly”), Choctaw wʋhlana (“horsefly”), Koasati thaana (“horsefly”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rono",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Creek",
"lang_code": "mus",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "canv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Creek entries with incorrect language header",
"Creek lemmas",
"Creek nouns",
"Creek terms derived from Proto-Muskogean",
"Creek terms inherited from Proto-Muskogean",
"Creek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Muskogean term requests",
"mus:Horseflies",
"mus:Parasites"
],
"glosses": [
"horsefly (any fly of the family Tabanidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"horsefly",
"horsefly"
],
[
"Tabanidae",
"Tabanidae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɬóˑno]",
"note": "Oklahoma"
}
],
"word": "rono"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*hrunō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrunō"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hrunō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hrunō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hrunō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronōno",
"links": [
[
"ronōno",
"ronono#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ronōm",
"links": [
[
"ronōm",
"ronom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ronōn",
"links": [
[
"ronōn",
"ronon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rono m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rono m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ron"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German n-stem nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"treetrunk"
],
"links": [
[
"treetrunk",
"treetrunk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rono"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rono meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.